How to deal with bedsores correctly?

Bedsores, also known as pressure sores, are a common problem for people who are bedridden or wheelchair-bound for long periods of time. They are caused by sustained pressure that damages the skin and underlying tissues. Stage III and IV bedsores are more severe and require special care. This article will teach family members how to properly care for a patient with a stage III or IV bedsore who does not have cavities or black scabs at home.

The correct operation steps are as follows：

Step 1: Clean the wound

First, gently clean the wound with saline solution. The saline solution helps remove bacteria and impurities from the wound while keeping it moist, which is key to the healing process.

Step 2: Apply the medicine

Wound depth less than 1 cm: Apply bedsore cream to the wound. This cream helps protect the wound and promotes healing.

Wound depth greater than 1 cm: After applying bedsore cream, it is necessary to cover with oil gauze strips. The oil gauze strips can absorb exudate and reduce the risk of infection.

Step3: Bandage the wound

Bandaging is an important step to protect the wound from outside contamination. Use 8 layers of gauze to cover the wound, and then fold a layer of cotton on top. This will provide extra protection and comfort. Finally, use tape to secure the bandage to ensure it does not move.

Step 4: Change the dressing

The dressing needs to be cleaned and changed every 12 hours to keep the wound clean, prevent infection, and monitor the healing process.

Note :

1. Increased exudate or pus: This is a normal accelerated exudate phenomenon during the healing process. Just clean it up in time and don't worry.

2. Damage to the surrounding skin: If the skin color around the wound is found to be abnormal, apply bedsore cream in time to repair it.

3. Avoid dry therapies: such as powders, heating lamps, etc. These methods may cause scabs to form on the wound surface, form subscab fluid, and worsen the ulcer.

4. Clean the dead flesh: If there is dead flesh in the wound, it should be cleaned first. After cleaning, if there is no cavity, you can continue to use the above care methods.

5. Wound recovery: If the wound becomes fresh and shallow, the treatment method can be changed to stage I-II bedsores.

Proper care of bedsores is key to speeding healing and reducing patient suffering. Using silicone gel foam dressings can provide additional protection and comfort for stage III and IV bedsores. Follow the steps above and consult with your healthcare professional regularly to ensure care.

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Editor: kiki Jia