Newborn umbilical cord care is a delicate and important task, which is related to the baby's health and safety. The umbilical cord is an important channel for the baby to obtain nutrition and oxygen in the mother's body. After birth, the remaining part of the umbilical cord needs proper care to avoid infection and other complications. Let's follow me to see the correct steps of newborn umbilical cord care.
Importance of neonatal umbilical care :
The umbilical cord of a newborn usually falls off naturally within 5 to 15 days after birth. At this stage, the umbilical cord is an open wound that is susceptible to bacterial invasion. Therefore, keeping the umbilical cord clean and dry is key to preventing infection.
The role of umbilical cord patch
Umbilical stickers are medical products specially designed to protect the umbilical cord of newborns. They can protect the umbilical cord from friction and collision, reduce the risk of infection, and help absorb excess moisture in the umbilical cord to keep the umbilical cord dry.
How to properly care for the navel :
1. Item preparation: prepare sterile cotton swabs, umbilical cord stickers, 75% alcohol, and a clean cloth.
2. Wash your hands thoroughly: Use hand sanitizer or soap to wash your hands for at least 20 seconds to ensure hand hygiene.
3. Disinfection steps:
- Using a spiral motion, start at the base of the navel and work your way outwards.
- Use your thumb and index finger to spread the area around your navel to expose the base of your navel.
- Disinfect with a cotton swab dipped in 75% alcohol.
4. Umbilical patch protection:
- If the navel is dry and in good condition, put on the diaper directly after disinfection, taking care not to rub the navel with the edge of the diaper.
- If the navel is moist, cover it with a navel patch to prevent infection.
Judgment and treatment of umbilical abnormalities:
Symptom 1: The navel discharges pus-like fluid or has a foul odor, and the navel and surrounding skin turn red and feel hot to the touch
Treatment: Seek medical attention immediately
Symptom 2: Umbilical bud/umbilical hernia
Umbilical bud: For chronic umbilical buds, do not puncture the cherry-like granulation in the middle by yourself without medical treatment.
Umbilical hernia: It also occurs in premature infants and usually heals itself around 2 years old.
Umbilical care for newborns is a job that requires care and patience. Through correct care steps and the use of umbilical cord stickers, the baby's umbilical cord can be effectively protected to prevent infection and other complications. Parents should pay close attention to the recovery of the umbilical cord and promptly detect and deal with abnormal symptoms. Remember, keeping the umbilical cord clean and dry is the principle of care. In any case of doubt or concern, seeking advice from professional medical staff is always the choice.
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Editor: kiki Jia